Mental Training for Ironman
May 13th, 2008 by Craig
I’ve always been very apprehensive about diving into the mental aspect of endurance athletics. Every time I think about it I picture myself lying on a couch in a psychologists’ office delving deeper and deeper into my mind and trying to find out what draws me towards Ironman. Frankly, the idea of finding out scares the hell out of me! I’m afraid of letting Pandora out of the box. I know I love this sport with all my heart and I have some deep reserve of motivation to be the best. Why should I question this? Recently I’ve had a paradigm shift on this topic. I’m finally realizing, I can go ahead and leave Pandora in the box, but still use my mind to improve my abilities in this sport. It’s not about analyzing what’s going on in my head, it’s about building my mind like a muscle. It’s training, not analyzing. My coach, Neal Henderson, opened my eyes to this fact by explaining that my body alone can only take me so far. I can’t just train my body to perfection and expect everything to automatically fall into place on race day just because I’m physically fit. It’s like trying to run a high performance Indy car with the battery out of a go-cart.
Okay…….so how in the heck do you train the mind? I definitely don’t have the perfect answer to this question, but I’m finally starting to work on it. I figured this blog would be a perfect place to start my stream of thoughts on the matter. I apologize in advance if the following seems to be rambling and disconnected. PLEASE feel free to send along your comments and ideas as I am basically starting from scratch here and welcome all the input I can get.
What does a fit mind look like?…..Here is what I have learned so far.
- 1. Attitude absolutely controls the way the body feels.A perfect example…….one of my very close friends raced her tail off on Saturday in a Duathlon and then turned right around and nailed a 23mile long run on Sunday because she decided in her mind that she would feel good and it would go well. This same friend taught me one of my favorite sayings…..”Negative thoughts will not help a negative situation”
- 2. Humans have the ability to get into an almost trance like state during times of peak performance. Many refer to this place as “The Zone.” I always think of Michael Jordan here. He would find this zone and it was impossible for him to miss. He would just look up at the crowd and shrug as if to say “I have no idea where this is coming from????”
- 3. Confidence is a huge part of the minds ability to produce peak performance. My dad used to always tell me that success breeds success. It’s so true! Just look at the Rockies last season. It was all about momentum and confidence.
- 4. Game day routine is very important.I read a story about Jerry Rice’s pre game rituals. They were insanely precise, but they seemed to be the trigger that put him in his zone.
- 5. Visualization plays a huge part in performance. This topic was my very first blog entry. I truly believe that if a person can visualize something well enough, the mind will not know the difference between the thoughts and actually doing the action.
- 6. The mind responds dramatically to cues given by the senses. A U2 song, the smell of a wetsuit, the sight of the Flat Irons, a mantra I say to myself, the taste of a power gel, the feel of the water……these all cause huge reactions in my mind and thus cause another huge reaction in my body. These cues can be controlled and used to our advantage.
- 7. A relaxed and calm mind seems to be the best. Every account I have read about a person finding “The Zone” mentions something about being very relaxed or calm or in a trance. Mark Allen often speaks of getting his mind to be completely quiet. No thoughts.
Periodization of the mind?????
My first instinct when thinking of actually training my mind is to train it exactly as I would train my body. I spend countless hours on setting up very precise periodization for my physical training, so why not do the same for mental training. But what would that look like? I’m picturing an athlete saying, “I’m in the base phase of my mental training.” What would the taper phase look like?
My basic definition of periodization is to play volume and intensity against each other in a very precise way in order to cause peak fitness at a certain time. Very generally, this means gradually building volume and intensity together and then at some point dropping the volume off while the intensity continues to climb.
How would volume and intensity be measured when training the mind? Maybe volume is as simple as measuring the amount of time you spend doing mental training. For intensity, maybe it’s a measure of how specific you are. For example, maybe low intensity mental training is just thinking generally about a race, where as very intense mental training is being able to see, hear, taste, touch, and smell every little last detail as you visualize a race.
Mental Recovery
We have recovery days and rest days in our plans. What does this mean on the mental side of things? Sleeping is my first thought for resting the mind, but what about during the day? Personally, I feel like every day for my mind right now is a 20mile track workout with a main set of 60×400m in Z5 with 5 seconds rest! Okay…..that’s an exaggeration, but I don’t feel like I let my mind “rest” enough. So how do I sit my mind on the couch?
I have a feeling this is going to be a huge can of worms. I’m wide open for suggestions! Until next time, shop at trisports.com using my discount code chowie-s, eat more powerbar, and tell your endurance family
May 13th, 2008 at 10:36 pm
Great post!! This may sound silly but I completely rest my mind by reading fiction books that have nothing to do with anything I have ever experienced. I also love to hang out with friends that are so far removed from marathons and triathlons… it’s the best way for me to experience recovery of the mind - oh, and a few glasses of wine helps now and again, haha. To build my mind, I spend a huge chunk of my training time thinking of what it is that brought me here to begin with. What draws me to do things that so very few people take interest in…I take great pleasure in testing the limits, seeing how far I can go. I wasn’t born with god-given gifts of speed or strenght. I was just born with one big freakin’ heart that takes me to places I never dreamed imaginable. I am not very good with visualization, I just know I do not EVER want to be accused of not giving it 110%. I believe when you truly enjoy what you’re doing, you will succeed. You will never see me run a marathon without having a smile from ear to ear for the entire time…you need to LOVE what you do to excel. I believe that is the secret to success.
May 14th, 2008 at 4:27 pm
I believe a huge part of mental success is setting realistic goals.
IM/WTC definitely does NOT cultivate this.
Keep it simple. My goal: no highs, now lows, no walking.
Don’t concern yourself with the performance of others around you. You have enough to worry about.
May 16th, 2008 at 10:38 pm
Recently I’ve ditched the ipod, gives the mind alot of time to do what it does best….grind out endless thoughts on any number of random topics, useful and completely useless.
Thoughts are ok during the easy, early parts of the day…but as the day increases in length, for me the thoughts need to hone in and then disappear…and try for empty head!
When it starts to hurt I pretend I am in a bubble, and try to keep anything and everything from entering that bubble…sometimes it works…those are the good days.
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